Sunday, 9 September 2012

Bovell claims first swimming medal

Bovell claims first swimming medal

Olympic Medal Men - an 8-part series

By Dr Basil Ince

OLYMPIAN, written by Dr Basil Ince, was published in 2011. The book examines, in detail, the history of Trinidad and Tobago’s Olympic participation. Included in OLYMPIAN are profiles of the country’s eight individual Olympic medallists, between 1948 and 2008. Between July 17 and August 9, excerpts from those eight profiles are being featured in the pages of the Trinidad Express. The profiles, in their entirety, are being published on the Express website (http://www.trinidadexpress.com/olympics).

Today, we feature swimmer George Bovell. He captured bronze in 2004, in Athens, Greece.

Here he was at the start of the 200m Intermediate Medley (IM) final, all 6’5” of him, before the crouch of course, along with the seven other finalists, all carrying with them, on their finely tuned bodies, their hopes and aspirations, and at the same time the hopes and aspira­tions of their coaches and their nations. The ritual of the early morning workouts, and the afternoon workouts had all come down to this. George had already been quoted as saying “I am excited at the prospect of swimming against the best in the world at the Olympics.” He tried to block it all out. He had already done all that was required of him, and now found himself in lane 2, trying to focus on the task at hand. He had gone this route already in the preliminaries and in the semi-final.

Yes, the day before at the Olympic Aquatic Center in Athens, Greece, the birth place of the Olympics, George had started his trek to the final. Drawn in lane 4 in the fifth heat, George came home third in 1:59.46. Already he had gone farther than any other national at the Olympic Games. All that earned him was an opportunity to return in the evening at 20:44 to race again in the semi-final. The pressure was off a little. He knew what he could do.

Drawn in lane 5, he finished in 2:00.65, ahead of him the Hungarian, Lazlo Csech in 1:59.50. All was going to plan. Exactly six minutes before his semi-final, two seri­ous contenders had already qualified for the final. Michael Phelps, the hot favourite had won in a relaxed 2:00.01, while the other American, Ryan Lochte, had coasted home in 2:01.41. Everyone was holding back for the big one. And so, the battle lines were drawn for the next day.

That’s how George found himself in lane 2, poised to win the nation’s first Olympic medal in swimming, and the nation’s sole medal at the Games. The race was off. Phelps grabbed the lead from the start and never relin­quished it in a wire to wire win. At the end of the first 50m Lochte was back in fifth, George in sixth. At the end of the second 50m, the backstroke, George maintained his position. Generally, George has a pretty good idea where he is in a race. As he put it, “I checked my rearview mir­ror.” What his rearview mirror showed was that he was still in sixth position. Half of the race was over and it was time to make a move.

Checking the rearview mirror isn’t the only thing on George’s mind during the race. All in a flash, he considers if he is doing his stroke properly, how hard he is pushing himself, and how he judges the distance from the wall so that he can execute his turns smoothly. At the same time, he is checking out the opposition. W ho’s out fast, and from his experience, who’s a fast finisher. In other words, George has a panoramic view of the race.

At the start of the third leg, the breaststroke, Lochte’s and George’s positions remain unchanged. It was on the third 50m that George made his move, swimming power­fully into second position. He traversed the third phase of the race in 33.95 seconds to move him into second spot behind the flying Phelps. Lochte remained fifth, but not for long. At this point, George seemed to have a lock on the silver. That was until Lochte made his move slicing through the last 50m, the freestyle, in 28.19 to George’s

28.64. George and Ryan Lochte were no strangers. They had swum competitively on several occasions, and George had had the better of him. Not today in the Olympic final when it counted most. Lochte’s surge carried him from fifth to second, just enough to grab silver from George by two hundredths of a second.

George was on cloud nine. “That was sweet,” he exulted. “I’ve been in a couple of world championship finals, finishing in fourth or fifth. So I’m just ecstatic about finally finishing in the top three, especially at the Olympic Games. It’s just surreal; a dream come true. It’s bittersweet though having been so close to second.” His Trinbago coach, Anil Roberts explained: “His freestyle hasn’t been that great at this meet because of the shoul­der blade. We didn’t work the freestyle too much, so I was just a little worried about George getting home.” Anil’s reference was to George’s shoulder injury a few days before. George’s parents and coaches were ecstatic. They felt that their sacrifices for their son had been justified. Trinidad and Tobago was agog with its first medal of the Games and its first ever in swimming. In years to come, other nationals may win Olympic medals in swimming, but George Bovell III will always be the first.

The road to the rostrum started way back in Malabar, just two miles from Arima where, as a youngster, George’s mother introduced him to his grandmother’s swimming pool. There is the notion that because these Caribbean islands are surrounded by water, that island people all know how to swim. Not true. Access is important, and the pool is perhaps the safest place in which to learn. In that respect, George was fortunate. George’s parents supported his swimming career which he began competitively at age seven.

George was born in Guelph, Ontario in July 1983, where his father George II had been studying at McGill University. Growing up, young George attended St Andrews, Fatima, and Maple Leaf schools. He completed his secondary education abroad at the Bolles School of Swimming in Jacksonville, Florida where he spent 21/2 years. In the pattern of sports-minded youngsters, George tried the popular games before venturing abroad: football and cricket. He discovered that he was “ better at bowling than batting.” He also dabbled in a little gymnastics, but swimming remained a constant in his life. In short order, he joined Marlins Swim Club, Flying Fish, and eventually Piranha Aquatics.

George has never forgotten his first competitive race in which he finished eighth out of eight competitors. This did not deter him, but proved to be a challenge. He kept plugging away, stuck to it and his tenacity paid off. By fourteen he was breaking national records and by sixteen Caribbean records began to fall. George never shunned the required work to build his stamina. On one occasion, he swam in all thirteen events, heats and finals, testifying to his versatility in all strokes today. It was when he began to win at the Caribbean National Swimming Championships (ICISC) that his handlers, Hayden Newallo and Ed Tubaroso realised that they had someone special on their hands. Both were helping him with his technique and skills. The ten to eleven sessions per week yielded results.

Bovell won so often at the Championships—five or six races—that he stopped competing there. Compared to the times and rankings of world-class swimmers, George’s times were such that were he to continue on this trajectory, he would become a world-class competi­tor. His parents felt that in order to maximise his talent, he should attend a swimming school. That’s how Bolles came into the picture. It was at Bolles that George honed his skills. He became a Florida State High School cham­pion in the 100m backstroke and the 200 IM. The next stop was college.

George visited several of them which were eager to recruit him. Among them were swimming powerhouses such as the University of Florida, Tennessee, Southern California, and Stanford. George finally chose Auburn University because he “really liked the team, the coaches, the facilities, and the programme was great.” Auburn’s head coach, David March, knew that he had scored a recruiting coup when he heard George’s decision. “George is probably the highest level signee we have ever had at Auburn. He comes to us already world-ranked in the backstrokes and freestyle as well.”

When George went to Auburn, a university located in a college town about an hour and twenty minutes from Atlanta, he already had the benefit of competing in big time meets. He had competed at the World Swimming Championships in Fukuoka, Japan and had gone to the Olympics in Australia. George’s hopes for a medal in Sydney were not high. After finishing 26th in the 200m 1M, he was realistic when he foretold, “I think I’ll have a good chance of winning a medal at the next Olympics.” Yet still at Bolles, he knew that maturity and training with swift teammates at Auburn would serve him in good stead.

At Bolles, George had been on a regimen that pre­pared him for the work at Auburn. His day began at 5.30a.m. Two hours of practice followed before breakfast. Classes lasted from 8.30 a.m. to 3 p.m. and half hour after the end of classes, his second session started. He would have a 2¾ hours workout before dinner and study time. Incidentally, he’d find half an hour to run on the track and train with the medicine ball. His day at Auburn was not much different. He began at 5.20 a.m. After drink­ing a milk shake, he would head to the pool and swim for a couple of hours. At 8.30 he had breakfast and got ready for his classes which eventually led to a degree in building science.

On Monday, Wednesday and Friday between 2 and 3 p.m., George would hit the gym to work out with light weights. At the end of that workout, he’d head to the pool a second time for the day. From 3 to about 5.30 p.m. he swam about 15 kilometres consisting of a warmup set, repetitions of ten 400m IM, a couple 800m free style, and would top it off with some 50m sprints. Workout com­pleted, he’d head home to prepare dinner before beginning his homework assignments. This would end around 10.30. Then George would begin again the following day. Outside of the pool the routine included parametrics, calisthenics, push-ups, running on the track, up the stairs and long aerobic training. The truth is that George had only two weeks in the year when he was doing absolutely nothing related to working out.

These routines have been described in detail so that the reader can understand what goes into the making of an Olympic-calibre swimmer in a US college. In swim­ming, it is virtually all-year long training with just a little time for a break. It is during the school year that the challenge of time- management arises, namely, devoting time and energy to studying, while at the same time training twice daily, and travelling often to compete in meets. Not every student-athlete can perform this balancing act successfully. George did this well. “I think I manage studying and train­ing well, but it can be overwhelming at times,” he admits.

Let’s pick up George’s story just before his departure from Bolles. In June 2003 he won the 200m IM and the 200 yards long course freestyle at a regional meet in North Carolina, then hopped across to Barcelona for the Tenth FINA World Swimming Championships where he finished in fifth place in his favourite event, the 200m IM. This was the tip-off that George had cemented a spot as a world-class swimmer in that event by following up his 4th place finish at those Championships in Japan the previous year. W hen George went to the World Championships in Barcelona in July 2003 and the Pan American Games in Santo Domingo a month later, he had already graduated from Bolles.

It was his performances at these meets that supported Dave March’s glee in George’s choice of Auburn. The performance at the Pan American Games only served to solidify his status in big league swimming. Granted that the leading Americans were not there— Phelps, Hansen, Hall, Peirsol—the fact is that anyone the USA enters is good and the times recorded were world class. George won two golds in the 200m IM and the 200m freestyle and got silvers in the 100m freestyle and 100m backstroke. In one fell swoop he raised the country’s aggregate in swimming medals at the Pan Am Games to five, adding to Mark Andrews’ bronze way back in 1987. Trinidad and Tobago had a genuine world class swimmer who made the crowd become familiar with its national anthem. He joined distinguished nationals such as Mike Agostini, Ed Roberts, and Roger Gibbons as multi-medallist winners at the Pan Am Games.

George was simply swim-happy in 2003 and ended the year at the Auburn Tigers Invitational with six gold, a silver, and two bronzes. If his 2003 record was exception­al, he put it all together in Olympic year. A series of wins at several meets helped him to build up for the Olympic competition, but two stand out. The World Cup meet at Rio de Janeiro where he won two golds in 100m IM and the 200m IM and NCAA Swimming Championships in New York. It was here that he set the world record in the short course 200m IM, clocking 1:53.93. There was no doubt that George was going to be on the rostrum come Olympic time. All he needed was to stay healthy.

Given his performances in 2003, George was definitely on an upward trajectory for the Games in Athens. All things equal, George would obviously be a serious contender to improve on his Olympic bronze at the next Games in Beijing. That was not to be the case. On his return to Auburn after Athens, George suffered a serious injury to his knee which necessitated surgery. This set­back reduced the newly-minted bronze medallist to being no more than a bit player on the Auburn team. In fact, the injury was so serious that he was forced to give up his favourite event, the 200m IM, because his backstroke was affected. Henceforth, he concentrated on his next best events, the free style sprints. This was not an easy transi­tion for the talented swimmer from Malabar but, for the strides he made in the circumstances, George can be described as a profile in courage. In his virtual comeback, he won gold at the CAC Games in the 50m freestyle in 2006, and a bronze in that same event at the Pan Am Games in 2007. One year later at the Olympics in Beijing, he broke the Olympic record in the heats and finished in eleventh spot.

George continued his Sisyphean climb for the Games in London and in 2009 broke the world record in the 50m freestyle. More recently, he finished just outside the medals in the 100m IM at the World Championships at Dubai in 2010. Through sheer grit the Auburn alumnus has steadily climbed back into world class contention in events that were previously not at the top of his pri­ority. To effect this comeback, he went with freestyle coach Mike Bottomley to Berkeley, California, and later followed Bottomley to Florida Keys. More recently he has switched his training to his former coach, Anil Roberts, the current Minister of Sport. It is this combi­nation which Trinbagonians hope will place George on the Olympic rostrum for a second time. George finds it difficult to stay away from water and for relaxation he enjoys spearfishing and tends to his aquarium. He also enjoys cycling. These hobbies serve to break the exact­ing regimen of training which brought him an Olympic bronze, five Pan American Games medals, five NCAA Championships, and the Sportsman of the Year Award for 2004. Regardless of the outcome in 2012, George will always be the nation’s first Olympic swimming medallist.

On Thursday (July 26), we feature Edwin Roberts.

link to tnt express olympics page

http://www.trinidadexpress.com/olympics

Thursday, 6 September 2012

BREAKING NEWS - MILLIONS FOR KESHORN WALCOT

http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/166012876.html

 

BREAKING NEWS - MILLIONS FOR KESHORN WALCOTT

By

Trinidad and Tobago's Gold Medal Olympian Keshorn Walcott returned home from London today, to be feted at the Piarco International Airport before a motorcade accompanied him to his Toco home. The teenager left the airport a multi-millionaire, after the Prime Minister announced a bag of goodies to reward the nation's new athletic hero. Among the gifts -


* $1 million cash

* A house in Federation Park valued at $2.5 million

* 20,000 square feet of land in Toco

* A scholarship at the University of Trinidad and Tobago (UTT).

* Caribbean Airlines aircraft to be named after Keshorn Walcott

*Toco Lighthouse to be named the “Keshorn Walcott Toco Lighthouse”.

* Housing Development Corporation (HDC) project in Toco.

Tuesday, 4 September 2012

national award winners 2012

http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/National_award_winners_feel_humbled-168236866.html

National award winners feel humbled

National awards recipients are both humbled and surprised at having received national awards but say there was still much to be done.
In an interview yesterday, Prof Rhoda Reddock, recipient of the Medal for the Development of Women (Gold), said: "I accept it graciously and humbly."
"I know that this is an award for which you are nominated by persons who value your work, so I thank them for their confidence and appreciation," she said.
Reddock added that although it was an honour to receive the award on the 50th anniversary of Independence, the work continued.
"There is still a lot of transformation that is required in Trinidad and Tobago, and it will strengthen my resolve to do more to continue the transformational work required," she said.
Dr Hamid Ghany, recipient of the Chaconia Medal (Gold) for education, said he was very honoured to be a recipient of the award, but he did not expect it.
"It is a very moving experience. I just finished serving two terms as dean at the Faculty of Social Sciences at the University of the West Indies (UWI). I have given nine years of service to developing the Faculty of Social Sciences at UWI, and then before that, I'd given four years as head of the department of Behavioural Sciences at UWI. Two years prior to that, I was deputy dean for Distance Education and Outreach in the Faculty of Social Sciences at UWI.
"I have spent 25 years of my life at the University of the West Indies, and I have not yet reached retirement age," he said.
Promoter and businessman Anthony Maharaj, who received the Humming Bird Medal (Gold) for culture, said he was very surprised and very honoured by the award.
"When I received the call from the President's Offices, I was very surprised. I think I'm still quite surprised because whatever I may have done through the years was because of the passion for what I do."
Maharaj said the shows, films and other things he has done in the past would have been to keep the culture of the people alive.
"I really never expected or anticipated this," he said.
Maharaj thanked God, and his mother who he said made sacrifices that brought him to where he's at today, as well as the people who recommended him for the award."I feel humbled," he said.

Tuesday, 28 August 2012

Richards holds back for George - Trinidad Guardian Article

http://legacy.guardian.co.tt/archives/2004-09-01/news3.html

Richards holds back for George

Rhonda Charles gets the Hummingbird silver medal from President George Maxwell Richards.
BY SHERWIN LONG
In an unprecedented gesture, President George Maxwell Richards last night prolonged the national awards ceremony to await the arrival of Olympic bronze medallist George Bovell III.
Bovell’s return flight from Athens, Greece, arrived in Trinidad late, and he received the Chaconia gold medal at President’s House, St Ann’s, a few minutes before 8 pm.
Guests who were enjoying the cocktail reception returned to their seats to witness the presentation to T&T’s only medal recipient at this year’s Olympics.
Richards had given all the other awardees their medals earlier.
Delighted to be back home, Bovell wished the country a happy independence and thanked the nation for its support.
“I’m glad I could show the world a powerhouse of our small island and make everybody proud,” he said.
Decked in his Olympic track suit, Bovell said he would take a week off before returning to Auburn University in the US.
Bovell, 21, was one of three young heroes at the ceremony.
He shared the spotlight with 16-year-old Veera Bhajan and 17-year-old Rhonda Charles.
Charles received the Hummingbird silver medal for gallantry, after rescuing a blind woman and her seven-month-old grandaughter from a fire.
Bhajan was honoured with the Hummingbird silver for youth inspiration and development.
The St Augustine Girls’ High School student has no arms and learned to write with her toes.
She gained five distinctions in her CXC examinations and will pursue her A’ Levels studies this term.
Prime Minister Patrick Manning, his wife Hazel, Chief Justice Satnarine Sharma and his wife Kalawaty were among those in attendance.


Student Veera Bhajan gets the Hummingbird silver medal from President George Maxwell Richards.
Photos: SHIRLEY BAHADUR
THE AWARDS
CHACONIA MEDAL (GOLD)
Stephen Michael Ames (Sport)
Arthur Lok Jack (Business)
Zaida Rajnauth (Public service)
Sarah Gloriana Whiteman
(Community service)
Malcolm Anthony Jones
(National economic development)
Joan Massiah (Public service)
George Richard Lycott Bovell III (Sport)
CHACONIA MEDAL (SILVER)
Fenrick R De Four
(Posthumous - public service)
Malick Folk Performing Company (Culture)
Clico Shiv Shakti Dance Company (Culture)
HUMMING BIRD MEDAL (GOLD)
Cynthia Bell (Community service)
Alyson Brown (Culture)
Roy Francis Cape (Culture)
Barnabas Ramon Fortune
(Posthumous - culture)
Felix Roach (Culture)
The WR Torres Foundation for the Blind (Community service)
Edward Williams
(Posthumous - gallantry/loyalty)
Jacqueline Koon How (Culture)
HUMMING BIRD MEDAL (SILVER)
Veera Bhajan (Youth inspiration & development)
Vishwananth Arjoon (Gallantry)
Raj Karan Jadoo
(Community service)
Emmanuel Juman
(Community service)
The Lara Brothers (Culture)
Albert ‘Al’ Ramsawack (Culture)
Chandarath Choko Sookram
(Community service)
Rhonda Charles (Gallantry)
THE PUBLIC SERVICE MEDAL OF MERIT (GOLD)
Joseph Allard (Public service)
Cislyn Baptiste (Public service)
Pamella Benson (Public service)
Carl de Souza (Public service)
Kenneth Phillip (Community service)
Frank Porter (Community service)
 

Sunday, 26 August 2012

Plucky Priya’s moment BY LARA PICKFORD-GORDON Saturday, September 1 2007

http://www.newsday.co.tt/news/0,63399.html

Plucky Priya’s moment
BY LARA PICKFORD-GORDON Saturday, September 1 2007
click on pic to zoom in
FIVE-YEAR-old Priya Seeram yesterday said she was excited and happy she received a Hummingbird Bronze Medal for gallantry.
As she left the stage after receiving her medal from President George Maxwell Richards, little Priya was seen walking with a confident “bounce” and displaying her medal.

Seeram told Newsday that she was not nervous about going on stage in front of the large audience gathered at the spanking new Diplomatic Centre to witness the National Awards Ceremony. There were only a few empty seats in the hall which had a seating capacity of 450.

Priya who will start first year at the Rochard Douglas Presbyterian School in Barrackpore this September, was asked if she will take her medal to school. She said she was going to show her aunty and, “if she let’s me, I will take it to school to show it to my friends.”

Priya said that when she gets home she will show her cousin, Candice Beharry, her medal.

It was through her act of bravery in raising an alarm when Candice was kidnaped that Priya received her award for gallantry. She said that during that incident in September 2006 she was scared but she still tried to get help.

Candice’s mother Chitrita Beharry said that even up to yesterday evening before the ceremony Priya did not understand why she was getting the award.

“She did not know what she was getting the award for, so we explained to her,” she said. Meanwhile, President George Maxwell Richards yesterday revealed that Dr Brian Copeland will receive this nation’s highest award when a decision is made as to the replacement for the Trinity Cross.

The President made this announcement during a closing address at the end of yesterday’s ceremony.

Richards reminded the audience that no highest award was presented this year because Government has not yet taken a final decision on the recommendations of the Committee set up to review all aspects of this award.

Dr Copeland headed the Genesis pan project which was launched at the University of the West Indies, St Augustine last July. He headed the Project Team.

Richards commended the team for developing a new, exciting and innovative instrument which is the “only discovery so far in the 21 st century.” Dr Copeland said he was speechless on hearing the President’s announcement. He said the Award also recognised the efforts of people involved in the technical areas who have been labouring to improve the steelpan over the years.

Four persons were absent from yesterday’s ceremony. Chaconia (Silver) winner Dunbar Mc Intyre; Chaconia (Bronze) posthumous recipient Agathon Aerni had no one to accept on his behalf. Also absent were Dean Knolly Clarke (Humming Bird (Gold)) and Louis Bryan (Public Service Medal of Merit (Gold)

Thursday, 16 August 2012

Linking copyrighted info, legal or not!

Should Linking To Copyrighted Material Be Illegal?

 
Despite how you feel on the matter, online piracy is illegal. Various courts throughout the country have said again and again that uploading pirated works on the Internet for others to download is illegal. The copyright lobby hasn’t really done much about it in recent years after finding out that suing everybody wasn’t good for their image. There is, however, a new war that the copyright lobby is waging that’s far more murky in its legality.
The courts are now having to deal with the issue of linking to content that may be illegal. Copyright law has generally been applied to those who host the content themselves. Now the law is being applied to sites that host zero content, but rather link to content on other Web sites. That’s where the case of Anton Vickerman comes in.
Should linking to copyrighted material be illegal? Where do we draw the line in copyright law? Let us know in the comments.
It was reported Monday that Vickerman was convicted on two counts of conspiracy to defraud. He now stands to serve four years in prison for running surfthechannel.com. The Web site hosted links to content off site – both legal and illegal. He was said to have made £250,000 through advertisements on the site in 2008.
The interesting part is that Vickerman could not be charged for copyright violation. The prosecution had to go with charges of conspiracy to facilitate copyright infringement. Facilitating copyright infringement is a hard sell in most courts because most people charged with the crime usually aren’t aware that the content they’re linking to illegal.
Unfortunately for Vickerman, he sold advertisements on his Web site. The mere fact that he made money by linking to this illegal content is what doomed him in the first place. The prosecution stated that Vickerman’s Web site “was created specifically to make money from criminal activity.” The defense obviously argued that this was not the case, but it’s hard to argue with the £250,000 made over the course of a year. That’s obviously more than what running a link aggregator would cost.
It causes one to think if the result would have been the same if Vicerkman had made no money off of the site. There are plenty of other sites out there that only link to illegal content, but make no money from it. They pay for the servers out of their own pocket or with donations from users. It seems to be a legal gray area that only becomes criminal activity once the site owner starts to make money off of it.
Vickerman isn’t the only UK resident who is facing charges over linking to illegal content, nor is he the most well known. We’ve covered the extradition case of Richard O’Dwyer extensively over the past year and it’s far messier than Vickerman’s case ever was.
For those who need a refresher, O’Dwyer is a 23-year-old from the U.K. who is going to be extradited to the U.S. for copyright infringement. What was his crime? He linked to online streaming videos of U.S. television shows and movies. The kind of shows that citizens in the U.K. can’t easily gain access to until months after their original airing in the U.S.
Just like Vickerman, however, O’Dwyer is being charged because he made money off of his Web site – TVshack.net. The site was reported to have had about 300,000 users per month and he made about £147,000 in revenue over three years from the site. For his crimes, O’Dwyer would be extradited to the U.S. where he could face up to 10 years in prison.
Of course, this brings us to the difference between O’Dwyer and Vickerman. Why can one be tried in the U.K. while the other has to be tried in the U.S.? Many groups and activists don’t see a difference and are fighting to have O’Dwyer tried in his native country. Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales started a petition in June that called for the halting of O’Dwyer’s extradition. He even went so far to say that O’Dwyer is the “human face of the battle between the content industry and the interests of the general public.”
O’Dwyer’s mother even jumped into the fray with a passionate plea for her son to remain in the U.K. She said that her son’s extradition is not about copyright, but rather the U.S. wanting to flex its control over the Internet. She said that her son’s case is about “America trying to control and police the Internet.” She also said that it’s “wrong that America should lay laws down on the Internet for other countries.”
Both Wales and O’Dwyer’s mother bring up good points that lead to a much larger question. Why does the copyright industry care so much about linking to content? Why would they go out of their way to prosecute some guys that ran a Web site that never hosted any of this content, but rather linked to it. Most of the content on these sites were submitted by users. The DMCA has a safe harbor provision that protects Web sites from the actions of its users. Of course, a Web site can only qualify for safe harbor if they have no knowledge about the infringing content. It’s hard to say if Vickerman or O’Dwyer knew the content they were hosting was illegal.
Should O’Dwyer be extradited to the U.S. for merely linking to copyrighted material? Should either men receive DMCA protections? Let us know in the comments.
All of this is meant to lead up to the biggest problem at hand – Google. There are other search engines, but Google has been targeted the most for their actions. The copyright lobby has been constantly on Google’s back for linking to copyrighted content. They even claim that Google prioritizes infringing links over legitimate links in search results for those searching for something as innocuous as “Justin Bieber MP3.”
Back in January, when the debate over SOPA was in full swing, media mogul Rupert Murdoch said that Google was a “piracy leader.” He said that Google streams movies, which I assume he means YouTube, and sells adverts around them. That kind of response to Google is typical hence why Google and other search engines were given a code of conduct by the U.K.’s Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
The code of conduct says that Google and other search engines should “assign lower rankings to sites that repeatedly make available unlicensed content in breach of copyright.” It also calls upon Google to “stop indexing Web sites that are subject to court orders.” In short, it’s all about the copyright industry wanting Google to stop linking to illegal content. They might have gotten their wish last week.
The Internet collectively freaked out when Google announced that they were adding DMCA takedown notices to their search algorithm. Google’s SVP of Engineering, Amit Singhal, said that “sites with high numbers of removal notices may appear lower in our results.” Many people immediately began to assume that this was just Google bowing to copyright lobby pressure and why wouldn’t they? While it’s highly unlikely that Google would be convicted for copyright violations, the DMCA definitely protects them, it gives them a bargaining chip in Washington and Hollywood.
The mere fact that Google did this in the first place, however, is a major cause for concern. There are plenty of legitimate sites that receive bogus takedown notices all the time. Most of these sites thrive off of user created goods and media. Would Google knock them down in search results because of some overzealous copyright warrior?
Our own Chris Crum was quick to point out that Google’s new ranking signal was only one out of over 200. Sites that were already doing well are still going to keep doing well. Your favorite YouTube videos and Etsy stores are still going to stay near the top of search if Google has anything to say about. What is worrisome is that Google even had to address in the first place.
With Google backing the idea that linking to illegal content is indeed illegal, it only legitimatizes the current trend of going after those that only host links. Will Google’s move make the copyright lobby more aggressive in going after those who run link aggregate sites? Will it only go after those who link to television shows and movies? What about news aggregate sites that link to content from the overly protective AP?
It’s still too early to tell, but a war on links may be coming. The Internet was built on links, but that may not be the case for much longer if laws continue to punish the mere act of linking.





http://www.webpronews.com/should-linking-to-copyrighted-material-be-illegal-2012-08